Sanitize sensitive data from URLs sent to Sentry

[mattjohnsonpint]

Per getsentry/team-webplatform-meta#2 and getsentry/team-mobile#70, ensure all captured URLs are sanitized according to the new spec in getsentry/develop#773 (when it is ready)

Description

When we make HTTP requests to third party services we create a breadcrumb with the URL and also create a span that has the URL as a description (and also breadcrumbs including this URL are created.)

Make sure that all integrations that record outgoing or incoming HTTP request structure the data like described in the spec linked above.

References

• RFC 0038 - Scrubbing sensitive data
• Data Handling - Structure Data (Sentry Docs)
• Remove authority from URLs sent to Sentry sentry-java#2366
• feat(pii): Sanitize URLs in Span description and breadcrumbs sentry-python#1876

[mattjohnsonpint]

Rendered spec: https://develop.sentry.dev/sdk/data-handling/