ci: use node 24

[Shinigami92]

use node 24 in ci
should be merged after #3536 got merged
also we need to add the node-24 checks in the branch ruleset

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[codecov]

Codecov Report

All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests ✅

Project coverage is 99.97%. Comparing base (1f03291) to head (01993b1).
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Additional details and impacted files

@@           Coverage Diff           @@
##             next    #3543   +/-   ##
=======================================
  Coverage   99.97%   99.97%           
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  Files        2888     2888           
  Lines      222112   222112           
  Branches      951      951           
=======================================
  Hits       222059   222059           
  Misses         53       53           

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