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Troubleshooting

Problem: Cyclic dependency problem, ending up in linker error:

/home/andreas/.espressif/tools/xtensa-esp32-elf/esp-2020r3-8.4.0/xtensa-esp32-elf/bin/../lib/gcc/xtensa-esp32-elf/8.4.0/../../../../xtensa-esp32-elf/bin/ld: /home/andreas/CLionProjects/ESP32-WebCam/components/wifimanager-esp32/WiFiManager.cpp:735: undefined reference to `WebServer::sendHeader(String const&, String const&, bool)'
/home/andreas/.espressif/tools/xtensa-esp32-elf/esp-2020r3-8.4.0/xtensa-esp32-elf/bin/../lib/gcc/xtensa-esp32-elf/8.4.0/../../../../xtensa-esp32-elf/bin/ld: /home/andreas/CLionProjects/ESP32-WebCam/components/wifimanager-esp32/WiFiManager.cpp:736: undefined reference to `WebServer::sendHeader(String const&, String const&, bool)'
/home/andreas/.espressif/tools/xtensa-esp32-elf/esp-2020r3-8.4.0/xtensa-esp32-elf/bin/../lib/gcc/xtensa-esp32-elf/8.4.0/../../../../xtensa-esp32-elf/bin/ld: /home/andreas/CLionProjects/ESP32-WebCam/components/wifimanager-esp32/WiFiManager.cpp:737: undefined reference to `WebServer::sendHeader(String const&, String const&, bool)'
/home/andreas/.espressif/tools/xtensa-esp32-elf/esp-2020r3-8.4.0/xtensa-esp32-elf/bin/../lib/gcc/xtensa-esp32-elf/8.4.0/../../../../xtensa-esp32-elf/bin/ld: /home/andreas/CLionProjects/ESP32-WebCam/components/wifimanager-esp32/WiFiManager.cpp:738: undefined reference to `WebServer::send(int, char const*, String const&)'
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
make[3]: *** [CMakeFiles/esp32-webcam.elf.dir/build.make:520: esp32-webcam.elf] Error 1
make[2]: *** [CMakeFiles/Makefile2:2500: CMakeFiles/esp32-webcam.elf.dir/all] Error 2
make[1]: *** [CMakeFiles/Makefile2:2507: CMakeFiles/esp32-webcam.elf.dir/rule] Error 2
make: *** [Makefile:365: esp32-webcam.elf] Error 2

Solution: Add the following snippet to the CMakeLists.txt of a component in the cyclic dependency (increase 3 if it still does not work)

set_property(TARGET ${COMPONENT_LIB} APPEND PROPERTY LINK_INTERFACE_MULTIPLICITY 3)

Reference:

Problem WiFi Error 4353 (0x1101)

[   192][E][WiFiGeneric.cpp:555] wifiLowLevelInit(): esp_wifi_init 4353
[   199][E][WiFiAP.cpp:125] softAP(): enable AP first!

Solution:

#include <nvs_flash.h>

nvs_flash_init();

Reference:

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Simple fast version of ESP32-CAM-Video-Recorder

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