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Liferay Portal and Liferay DXP Vulnerable to XSS in the Fragment Components

Critical severity GitHub Reviewed Published Oct 17, 2023 to the GitHub Advisory Database • Updated Aug 8, 2025

Package

maven com.liferay.portal:release.dxp.bom (Maven)

Affected versions

>= 7.4.0, < 7.4.13.u54

Patched versions

7.4.13.u54
maven com.liferay:com.liferay.fragment.entry.processor.impl (Maven)
< 3.0.25
3.0.25

Description

Multiple stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in the fragment components before 3.0.25 from Liferay Portal (7.4.2 through 7.4.3.53), and Liferay DXP 7.4 before update 54 allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a crafted payload injected into any non-HTML field of a linked source asset.

References

Published by the National Vulnerability Database Oct 17, 2023
Published to the GitHub Advisory Database Oct 17, 2023
Reviewed Aug 8, 2025
Last updated Aug 8, 2025

Severity

Critical

CVSS overall score

This score calculates overall vulnerability severity from 0 to 10 and is based on the Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS).
/ 10

CVSS v3 base metrics

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS v3 base metrics

Attack vector: More severe the more the remote (logically and physically) an attacker can be in order to exploit the vulnerability.
Attack complexity: More severe for the least complex attacks.
Privileges required: More severe if no privileges are required.
User interaction: More severe when no user interaction is required.
Scope: More severe when a scope change occurs, e.g. one vulnerable component impacts resources in components beyond its security scope.
Confidentiality: More severe when loss of data confidentiality is highest, measuring the level of data access available to an unauthorized user.
Integrity: More severe when loss of data integrity is the highest, measuring the consequence of data modification possible by an unauthorized user.
Availability: More severe when the loss of impacted component availability is highest.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS score

Exploit Prediction Scoring System (EPSS)

This score estimates the probability of this vulnerability being exploited within the next 30 days. Data provided by FIRST.
(37th percentile)

Weaknesses

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

The product does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes user-controllable input before it is placed in output that is used as a web page that is served to other users. Learn more on MITRE.

CVE ID

CVE-2023-44309

GHSA ID

GHSA-j663-6jpj-xx8c
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