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Feb 10, 2021
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2 changes: 0 additions & 2 deletions Pipfile
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -13,10 +13,8 @@ flask-migrate = "*"
flask-swagger = "*"
psycopg2-binary = "*"
python-dotenv = "*"
mysql-connector-python = "*"
flask-cors = "*"
gunicorn = "*"
mysqlclient = "*"
cloudinary = "*"
flask-admin = "*"

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252 changes: 110 additions & 142 deletions Pipfile.lock

Large diffs are not rendered by default.

40 changes: 31 additions & 9 deletions docs/DATABASE.md
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@@ -1,29 +1,51 @@
# Creating and/or Accessing the MySQL Database
# Database configuration

1. Log in to mysql terminal:
In this boilerplate, you can use either postgres or sqlite as database engine. Verify your .env file to specify which one you would like to use.
You can use the env var `DATABASE_URL` for this purpose.

# Creating and/or Accessing the Postgres Database

1. Log in to postgres terminal:
```sh
$ mysql
$ psql
```
2. Once inside, check if you have the database already created:
2. Once inside, list all the databases and check if you have the database already created:
```sql
SHOW databases;
\l
```
Note: If you are using GitPod, check the file `docs/assets/reset_migrations.bash`. Basically, you are creating a database from scratch call `example`.

3. If you don't see the example database create it by typing:
```sql
CREATE DATABASE example;
```
Note: Make sure to update the `DB_CONNECTION_STRING` on the `.env` file with the correct database name.

3. If your database is already created, get inside of it by typing:

*Command*
```sql
USE example;
\c example;
```
4. Now you can type any SQL command you like, for example:

*Result*
```sql
SHOW TABLES;
postgres=# \c example;
You are now connected to database "example" as user "gitpod".
```
Note: type `exit;` to quit.
4. Now you could want to see all the tables availables:
```sql
\dt
```

5. Also you can execute, all the SQL queries you want. For example, assuming you have a `users` table:
```
select * from users;
```

Note: Type `exit` if you want to exit from the postgres terminal.

More commands, you can check this [amazing summary](https://www.postgresqltutorial.com/postgresql-cheat-sheet/).

# Querying data using Python and SQL Alchemy (SELECT)

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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions migrations/README
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
Generic single-database configuration.
45 changes: 45 additions & 0 deletions migrations/alembic.ini
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# A generic, single database configuration.

[alembic]
# template used to generate migration files
# file_template = %%(rev)s_%%(slug)s

# set to 'true' to run the environment during
# the 'revision' command, regardless of autogenerate
# revision_environment = false


# Logging configuration
[loggers]
keys = root,sqlalchemy,alembic

[handlers]
keys = console

[formatters]
keys = generic

[logger_root]
level = WARN
handlers = console
qualname =

[logger_sqlalchemy]
level = WARN
handlers =
qualname = sqlalchemy.engine

[logger_alembic]
level = INFO
handlers =
qualname = alembic

[handler_console]
class = StreamHandler
args = (sys.stderr,)
level = NOTSET
formatter = generic

[formatter_generic]
format = %(levelname)-5.5s [%(name)s] %(message)s
datefmt = %H:%M:%S
96 changes: 96 additions & 0 deletions migrations/env.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
from __future__ import with_statement

import logging
from logging.config import fileConfig

from sqlalchemy import engine_from_config
from sqlalchemy import pool

from alembic import context

# this is the Alembic Config object, which provides
# access to the values within the .ini file in use.
config = context.config

# Interpret the config file for Python logging.
# This line sets up loggers basically.
fileConfig(config.config_file_name)
logger = logging.getLogger('alembic.env')

# add your model's MetaData object here
# for 'autogenerate' support
# from myapp import mymodel
# target_metadata = mymodel.Base.metadata
from flask import current_app
config.set_main_option(
'sqlalchemy.url',
str(current_app.extensions['migrate'].db.engine.url).replace('%', '%%'))
target_metadata = current_app.extensions['migrate'].db.metadata

# other values from the config, defined by the needs of env.py,
# can be acquired:
# my_important_option = config.get_main_option("my_important_option")
# ... etc.


def run_migrations_offline():
"""Run migrations in 'offline' mode.

This configures the context with just a URL
and not an Engine, though an Engine is acceptable
here as well. By skipping the Engine creation
we don't even need a DBAPI to be available.

Calls to context.execute() here emit the given string to the
script output.

"""
url = config.get_main_option("sqlalchemy.url")
context.configure(
url=url, target_metadata=target_metadata, literal_binds=True
)

with context.begin_transaction():
context.run_migrations()


def run_migrations_online():
"""Run migrations in 'online' mode.

In this scenario we need to create an Engine
and associate a connection with the context.

"""

# this callback is used to prevent an auto-migration from being generated
# when there are no changes to the schema
# reference: http://alembic.zzzcomputing.com/en/latest/cookbook.html
def process_revision_directives(context, revision, directives):
if getattr(config.cmd_opts, 'autogenerate', False):
script = directives[0]
if script.upgrade_ops.is_empty():
directives[:] = []
logger.info('No changes in schema detected.')

connectable = engine_from_config(
config.get_section(config.config_ini_section),
prefix='sqlalchemy.',
poolclass=pool.NullPool,
)

with connectable.connect() as connection:
context.configure(
connection=connection,
target_metadata=target_metadata,
process_revision_directives=process_revision_directives,
**current_app.extensions['migrate'].configure_args
)

with context.begin_transaction():
context.run_migrations()


if context.is_offline_mode():
run_migrations_offline()
else:
run_migrations_online()
24 changes: 24 additions & 0 deletions migrations/script.py.mako
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"""${message}

Revision ID: ${up_revision}
Revises: ${down_revision | comma,n}
Create Date: ${create_date}

"""
from alembic import op
import sqlalchemy as sa
${imports if imports else ""}

# revision identifiers, used by Alembic.
revision = ${repr(up_revision)}
down_revision = ${repr(down_revision)}
branch_labels = ${repr(branch_labels)}
depends_on = ${repr(depends_on)}


def upgrade():
${upgrades if upgrades else "pass"}


def downgrade():
${downgrades if downgrades else "pass"}
35 changes: 35 additions & 0 deletions migrations/versions/30fb1b056366_.py
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"""empty message

Revision ID: 30fb1b056366
Revises:
Create Date: 2021-02-10 00:20:37.009332

"""
from alembic import op
import sqlalchemy as sa


# revision identifiers, used by Alembic.
revision = '30fb1b056366'
down_revision = None
branch_labels = None
depends_on = None


def upgrade():
# ### commands auto generated by Alembic - please adjust! ###
op.create_table('user',
sa.Column('id', sa.Integer(), nullable=False),
sa.Column('email', sa.String(length=120), nullable=False),
sa.Column('password', sa.String(length=80), nullable=False),
sa.Column('is_active', sa.Boolean(), nullable=False),
sa.PrimaryKeyConstraint('id'),
sa.UniqueConstraint('email')
)
# ### end Alembic commands ###


def downgrade():
# ### commands auto generated by Alembic - please adjust! ###
op.drop_table('user')
# ### end Alembic commands ###