sqlite: add tagged template support

Adding tagged template and LRU cache for prepared
statements in SQLite.

Author: 0hmX

doc/api/sqlite.md

@@ -347,6 +347,31 @@ added: v22.5.0
 Compiles a SQL statement into a [prepared statement][]. This method is a wrapper
 around [`sqlite3_prepare_v2()`][].
 
+### `database.createTagStore(max_size)`
+
+<!-- YAML
+added: v24.3.0
+-->
+
+* `max_size` {integer} The maximum number of prepared statements to cache.
+  **Default:** `1000`.
+* Returns: {SqlTagStore} A new tag store for caching prepared statements.
+
+Creates a new `SqlTagStore` instance, which can be used with tagged template
+literals to execute prepared statements. The `max_size` parameter controls the
+size of the LRU cache used to store prepared statements.
+
+```mjs
+import { DatabaseSync } from 'node:sqlite';
+
+const db = new DatabaseSync(':memory:');
+const sql = db.createTagStore();
+
+db.exec('CREATE TABLE users (id INT, name TEXT)');
+const user = sql.get`INSERT INTO users VALUES (1, 'Alice')`;
+console.log(user); // { id: 1, name: 'Alice' }
+```
+
 ### `database.createSession([options])`
 
 <!-- YAML