deps: update dependency org.checkerframework:checker-qual to v3.46.0 (#3081)

[![Mend
Renovate](https://app.renovatebot.com/images/banner.svg)](https://renovatebot.com)

This PR contains the following updates:

| Package | Change | Age | Adoption | Passing | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| [org.checkerframework:checker-qual](https://checkerframework.org/)
([source](https://togithub.com/typetools/checker-framework)) | `3.45.0`
-> `3.46.0` |
[![age](https://developer.mend.io/api/mc/badges/age/maven/org.checkerframework:checker-qual/3.46.0?slim=true)](https://docs.renovatebot.com/merge-confidence/)
|
[![adoption](https://developer.mend.io/api/mc/badges/adoption/maven/org.checkerframework:checker-qual/3.46.0?slim=true)](https://docs.renovatebot.com/merge-confidence/)
|
[![passing](https://developer.mend.io/api/mc/badges/compatibility/maven/org.checkerframework:checker-qual/3.45.0/3.46.0?slim=true)](https://docs.renovatebot.com/merge-confidence/)
|
[![confidence](https://developer.mend.io/api/mc/badges/confidence/maven/org.checkerframework:checker-qual/3.45.0/3.46.0?slim=true)](https://docs.renovatebot.com/merge-confidence/)
|

---

> [!WARNING]
> Some dependencies could not be looked up. Check the Dependency
Dashboard for more information.

---

### Configuration

📅 **Schedule**: Branch creation - At any time (no schedule defined),
Automerge - At any time (no schedule defined).

🚦 **Automerge**: Disabled by config. Please merge this manually once you
are satisfied.

♻ **Rebasing**: Whenever PR becomes conflicted, or you tick the
rebase/retry checkbox.

🔕 **Ignore**: Close this PR and you won't be reminded about this update
again.

---

- [ ] <!-- rebase-check -->If you want to rebase/retry this PR, check
this box

---

This PR was generated by [Mend
Renovate](https://www.mend.io/free-developer-tools/renovate/). View the
[repository job
log](https://developer.mend.io/github/googleapis/sdk-platform-java).

<!--renovate-debug:eyJjcmVhdGVkSW5WZXIiOiIzNy40NDAuNyIsInVwZGF0ZWRJblZlciI6IjM3LjQ0MC43IiwidGFyZ2V0QnJhbmNoIjoibWFpbiIsImxhYmVscyI6W119-->

Author: renovate-bot

java-shared-dependencies/third-party-dependencies/pom.xml

@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@
     <httpcomponents.httpcore.version>4.4.16</httpcomponents.httpcore.version>
     <httpcomponents.httpclient.version>4.5.14</httpcomponents.httpclient.version>
     <!-- ensure checker-qual version matches what Guava uses -->
-    <checker-qual.version>3.45.0</checker-qual.version>
+    <checker-qual.version>3.46.0</checker-qual.version>
     <perfmark-api.version>0.27.0</perfmark-api.version>
     <j2objc-annotations.version>3.0.0</j2objc-annotations.version>
     <google.cloud.opentelemetry.version>0.31.0</google.cloud.opentelemetry.version>